The town of Belmez, with a rich history, agricultural and livestock economy, and an impressive rocky castle, saw its daily focus shift to coal extraction. Given the need for skilled workers, the Spanish Government established the School of Mines on July 17, 1924, through a royal decree signed by Alfonso XIII. This center, predating the University of Córdoba and absorbed by it in 1973, remained rooted in Belmez, becoming a landmark for the locality.
The School of Mines, officially and colloquially renowned, stands out for its links to the historic mining tradition of the northern province, being the only university campus of the University of Córdoba outside the capital, and for its ability to adapt over the years. Despite its origins in gold, copper, silver, and other mineral-rich mines exploited since Roman times, the institution has evolved and now offers a variety of undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in civil engineering, energy, mineral resources, and management.
The centenary anniversary of the Belmez School of Mines, to be celebrated during the 2024/25 academic year, marks a significant milestone. Founded as a Practical School for Mining Workers in 1924 and part of the University of Córdoba since 1973, the institution has managed to adapt to social and technological changes without losing its foundational essence. Witnessing the boom of mining exploitation since the mid-19th century, especially of coal, the school has established itself as a reference in higher education.
Inspired by innovation, the Higher Polytechnic School of Belmez maintains a focus on educational quality, research, and the practical application of current technologies in the engineering field. The link with companies in the sector and the constant evolution of its academic offerings have contributed to its durability over the years, demonstrating its capacity for adaptation and projection towards the future.